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What are the four parts of pharmacokinetics? Correct Answer-Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion What is the order of pharmacokinetics when talking about the first pass effect? Correct Answer-Absorption, metabolism, distribution, excretion What is absorption? Correct Answer-Getting the drugs absorbed into the bloodstream from the original site of administration What route bypasses absorption? Correct Answer-IV What route gets absorbed the quicker than enteric? Correct Answ...

What are the drug facts for epinephrine (Adrenalin)? Correct Answer-nonselective adrenergic agonist epinephrine is only given in emergency situations - because of adverse effects - massive stimulation of cardiac tissues and blood vessels, etc. can lead to lots of potential complications (massive HTN, tachycardia, pulmonary edema, nervousness, tremors, etc.) underlying cardiac disease can lead to massive heart attack, etc. have to think it through very judiciously before giving to the ...

What are the 2 most important properties of an ideal drug? Correct Answer-- efficacy - safety What are additional properties of an ideal drug? Correct Answer-- rapid, predictable response - convenient administration - once a day (short term) - inexpensive - eliminated quickly - few drug-drug interactions - specificity What is therapeutic drug classification? Correct Answer-what we are treating (i.e. antihypertensive) What is the pharmacologic drug classification? Correct Answer-h...

Match the sheep and goat terms with the correct definition. Correct Answer-ewe (sheep)- mature female billy or buck(Goat)- mature intact male wether (goats and sheep)- castrated male lamb- newborn sheep kid- newborn goat band- group of goats flock-group of sheep Ram (sheep)- mature intact male Which state has the greatest numbers of sheep? Correct Answer-Texas How much lamb is consumed per person per year in the USA? Correct Answer-1 lb. Which region of Arkansas has the greatest...

In the US today animal product production for human food represents only a small part of the total economy Correct Answer-True Which of the following is true concerning lipid oxidation in animal products? Correct Answer-Lipid oxidation often leads to protein oxidation Which of the following best explains the nature of the animal products industry in Pennsylvania? Correct Answer-Farm sales of livestock and poultry represent just over 1% of the gross domestic product of Pennsylvania. Whic...

Intact Male Correct Answer-bull Castrated male Correct Answer-steer female (pre-calving) Correct Answer-heifer Female (post-calving) Correct Answer-cow young cow Correct Answer-calf act of parturition Correct Answer-calving group of cattle Correct Answer-herd scientific term for cow Correct Answer-bovine what industry is the largest money-generating commodity in all of agriculture? Correct Answer-beef industry the gross annual income from beef in the US has averaged ap...

Dominance deviation: Correct Answer-d = heterozygous - midpoint Additive effect: Correct Answer-a = midpont - homozygous recessive a = homozygous dominant - midpoint Midpoint: Correct Answer-(Homozygous dominant + Homozygous recessive) / 2 Mutations: Correct Answer--Single point: SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) •ex: A -->T or G-->C -Indels: gain or loss of nucleotides -Nonsynonymous: changes the amino acid sequence •Missense - amino acid(s) changed •Nonsense...

T/F: Fat soluble vitamins have greater storage capacity. Correct Answer-True T/F: Vitamins function as coenzymes and antioxidants. Correct Answer-True T/F: Vitamins A, D, E, and K are fat soluble vitamins. Correct Answer-True T/F: Microbes can synthesize all of the fat soluble vitamins for livestock. Correct Answer-False Of the fat soluble vitamins, which is the most toxic? Correct Answer-D T/F: Due to their essential role in the development of hormones in the body, many vitamin d...

concentrates Correct Answer-high in energy, low in fiber, highly digestible (grains: corn, wheat) carbonaceous Correct Answer-concentrates: low in protein, cereal grains, molasses, corn, wheat, oats nitrogenous Correct Answer-concentrates: high in protein; such as tankage, dairy products (soybean meal, cottonseed meal) roughages Correct Answer-low in energy, high in fiber, less digestible; grasses, hays carbonaceous Correct Answer-roughages: low in protein; mature grass hay, stov...

Beaumont Correct Answer-Army Doctor Wrote book on digestive physiology Observed chemical digestion Lind Correct Answer-Navy Scurvy Sailors called limeys b/c of him Alexio St. Martin Correct Answer-Trapper who had a hole in his stomach Lavosier Correct Answer-Calorimeter Father of Nutrition "Life is a Chemical Process" Funck Correct Answer-"Vital Amines" Babcock Correct Answer-Simplify the diet Babcock test First recorded nutritional exp