WGU D333 Ethics in Technology WGU

Two programmers disagree about which philosophical theory is best suited for their autonomous vehicles. One programmer suggests their vehicle should always choose the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which philosophical theory encapsulates this stance? Utilitarianism What is the difference between ethics and morals? Ethics reflect a societal code of behavior, whereas morals reflect personal principles. An IT company holds itself accountable for how its act...

Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) An agreement of the World Trade Organization that requires member governments to ensure that intellectual property rights can be enforced under their laws and that penalties for infringement are tough enough to deter further violations. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Included strong privacy provisions for EHRs, including banning the sale of health information, promoting the use of audit trails and encrypt...

right of privacy "the right to be left alone -- the most comprehensive of rights, and the right most valued by a free people information privacy The combination of communications privacy (the ability to communicate with others without those communications being monitored by other persons or organizations) and data privacy (the ability to limit access to one's personal data by other individuals and organizations in order to exercise a substantial degree of control over that data and it...

Malware that stops you from using your computer until you meet certain demands is categorized as: Ransomware Flooding a target website with automated requests for data in order to reduce its usefulness for legitimate users is called: DDoS attack Using fraudulent emails in order to trick people into revealing personal information (e.g. passwords, SSNs, or bank account numbers) is called: Phishing Malware that poses as a harmless program but that, when installed, exposes on...

A student makes two copies of a software package that was just purchased and sells one to a friend. How should this student's actions be described? Unethical and illegal What describes an employee's legal rights when an employer is using an auto-tracking device to monitor the employee's whereabouts? The employer must obtain employee consent before installing an auto-tracking device. Many IT professionals feel their privacy is violated when employers use GPS-tracking devices. W...

D333 Pre-assessment Ethic in Technology |164 questions and answers 2023

Fair Credit Reporting Act regulates the operations of credit reporting bureaus. Right to Financial Privacy Act protects the financial records of financial institution customers from unauthorized scrutiny by the federal government. Gramm Leach Bliley Act (GLBA) established mandatory guidelines for the collection and disclosure of personal financial information by financial institutions; requires financial institutions to document their data security plans; and encourages institut...

Utilitarianism idea that the goal of society should be to bring about the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people Consequentialism An ethical system that determines the goodness or evilness from the effect or result of an act. Utilitarianism/Consequentialism utilitarianism and consequentialism share many of the same tenets. One difference, however, is consequentialism does not specify a desired outcome, while utilitarianism specifies good as the desired outcome. ...

acceptable use policy (AUP) A document that stipulates restrictions and practices that a user must agree in order to use organizational computing and network resources. acceptance When an organization decides to accept a risk because the cost of avoiding the risk outweighs the potential loss of the risk. A decision to accept a risk can be extremely difficult and controversial when dealing with safety-critical systems because making that determination involves forming personal judgments ...