Cytoplasm Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NURS611 / NURS 611 Exam 1 Study Guide Advanced Pathophysiology - Questions & Answers Maryville University Nurs 611 Advanced Pathophysiology Key Points Exam 1: Know Cell components and what they do:  Nucleus- contains and stores DNA  Ribosomes- Make proteins, vital for cell growth and survival  Mitochondria- powerhouse of the cell, make ATP  Golgi apparatus- Package newly synthesized proteins and lipids from the ER to send within the cytoplasm and to the plasma membrane  ...

APHY 102 Midterm Exam QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What is a hormone and how does it act? - ANSWER Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. What is a paracrine gland? - ANSWER a secretion that enters interstitial fluid but affects only neighboring cells What is an autocrine gland? - ANSWER ...

Which of the following best describes the reaction NaNO3 + HCl → HNO3 + NaCl? correct answer: exchange reaction The function of the association area in the frontal lobe is correct answer: higher intellectual processes, such as reasoning and judgment. Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by __________ and it __________. correct answer: choroid plexuses in the ventricles; protects the brain from blows to the skull The anaerobic reactions of cellular respiration occur in the __________ , w...

Cytoplasm is a clear, thick gel containing carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and other chemicals that surrounds the nucleus in a cell. Homeostasis is the condition where internal and external environments remain constant and in balanceCe The Four Phases of Mitosis are? prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase Morphology is the description of the form and structure of tissues on the body Hypertrophy is an increase in the size of a tissue Atrophy is a decreas...

Test Bank for McCance & Huether’s Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children 9th Edition by Julia Rogers Which component of the cell prodNuUceRsSIhNyGdTroBg.CeOnMperoxide (H2O2) by using oxygen toremove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in an oxidative reaction? a. Lysosomes c. Ribosomes b. Peroxisomes d. Oxyhydrosomes ANS: B Peroxisomes are so named because they usually contain enzymes that use oxygen toremove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in a...

NBME Pathology verified 100% full solution Apoptosis: - ANSWER-Programmed cell death. REQUIRES ATP. Can occur via the intrinsic or extrinsic pathways, both of which involve activation of cytosolic caspases which mediate cellular breakdown. ***Unlike necrosis, apoptosis does not involve significant inflammation. Involves eosinophilic cytoplasm, cell shrinkage, pyknosis and basophilia, membrane blebbing and karyorrhexis, and formation of apoptotic bodies which are phagocytosed. **DNA ladderin...

positive-feedback mechanisms - ANS-- are you in a normal healthy individual - are used to amplify the effect or response of a system - sometimes can create a deviation from homeostasis that leads to death - cause the deviation from normal to become even more pronounced Which portion of a feedback mechanism carries out a response to change a body variable? - ANS-effector Homeostasis is the condition produced by - ANS-The tendency for change in a body variable to be counteracted as soon a...

Adaptation- - correct answersThe adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- - correct answersA process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - correct answers amino acids - - correct answersA small organic molecule with the stru...

Phosphorus has an atomic number of 15. This tells us that... - Answer-there must be 15 protons True or False: covalent bonds are stronger than ionic and hydrogen bonds because atoms that are joined with covalent bonds share electrons - Answer-True An e- in a hydrogen atom exists in the first valence shell. The valence e- of Aluminum exist in the 3rd shell. Which valence shell e- have higher potential energy and why? - Answer-the valence e- of aluminum, bc higher e- shells have higher energy...

NUR 2063 Exam 1 Review 1. Which of the following assessment findings indicates an alteration in homeostatic control mechanisms? - Fever 2. Injury that occurs when blood flow is diminished to tissue is called injury. - ischemic 3. The cancer growth continuum is divided into which of the following stages? - Initiation, promotion, progression 4. The activities of the cell are directed by which cell structure? - Cytoplasm 5. Enzymes that use oxi...